Feature article
How long after separation can you claim property in New Zealand?
A simple guide to the time limits for dividing relationship property after a breakup.
10 December 2025
AI summary
Under New Zealand's Property (Relationships) Act 1976, there are strict deadlines for dividing relationship property after a breakup.
For de facto couples, a claim must be made within 3 years of separation. For married or civil union couples, the deadline is 12 months from the final divorce or dissolution date.
While you can apply to the Family Court for an extension, it is not guaranteed. Couples can settle privately, but agreements require independent legal advice to be legally binding.
Timeframes depend on the type of relationship
Can you apply after the time limit?
When does "separation" start for de facto couples?
Settling up: Do you need to go to court?
If you can agree outside of the court, it is important your agreements are documented in a formal Separation Agreement.
Why do the time limits matter?
Nearing the deadline? Here are the steps you should take
What counts as relationship property?
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