Feature article
How long after separation can you claim property in New Zealand?
A simple guide to the time limits for dividing relationship property after a breakup.
10 December 2025
AI summary
Under New Zealand's Property (Relationships) Act, strict deadlines apply for dividing relationship property after a breakup.
- Married or civil union couples: 12 months from the final divorce/dissolution date.
- De facto couples: 3 years from the date of separation.
While the Family Court may grant an extension, it is not guaranteed. Couples can settle privately, but any agreement must be in writing and signed with independent legal advice to be legally enforceable. Always seek professional legal advice promptly.
Timeframes depend on the type of relationship
Can you apply after the time limit?
When does "separation" start for de facto couples?
Settling up: Do you need to go to court?
If you can agree outside of the court, it is important your agreements are documented in a formal Separation Agreement.
Why do the time limits matter?
Nearing the deadline? Here are the steps you should take
What counts as relationship property?
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