Buying guide
The ultimate guide to mortgages and home loans in New Zealand
Plain-English answers to the biggest mortgage questions, from deposits to repayments.
22 October 2025

AI summary
This guide demystifies mortgages for Kiwi home buyers, explaining how to secure a long-term loan using a house as security. A 20% deposit is standard, but first-home buyers can get support via KiwiSaver withdrawals or the First Home Loan scheme.
Your borrowing power is assessed using Reserve Bank rules like DTI and LVR. Key options include fixed rates for certainty or floating rates for flexibility, helping you find the right structure for your needs.
What you’ll learn
What is a mortgage?
Glossary: Key mortgage components & terms
By doing your research and understanding how mortgages work, you'll be one step ahead when it comes to purchasing a property.
Home loan deposits in NZ
Options for first-home buyers
Quick tips to reach your deposit goal faster:
How much can I borrow?
A mortgage broker will assess your income, expenses, and credit history to determine your maximum borrowing amount.
Why are home loan applications so strict?
The home loan process: A step-by-step guide
- Work out what you can afford: look at your income, deposit, and repayments.
- Compare lenders or use a broker: shop around for the best rates and terms.
- Get your finances in shape: tuck your savings away, reduce debt, and have bank statements ready.
- Pull together your deposit: aim for 20%, or check if you qualify for KiwiSaver or first-home buyer support.
- Apply and get approved: secure conditional approval, make an offer, then finalise with your lawyer at settlement.
Mortgage types & options
A mortgage broker or bank manager will work with you to determine the best structure for your loan.
Refinancing and refixing your mortgage
Mortgage tools & calculators
FAQs about Mortgages in NZ
Get expert advice first
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